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The Shibuya scramble crossing and Tokyo skyline at dusk
Shibuya, Tokyo · Book ahead

An independent field guide to Japan

First trip to Japan?
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Most English guides still do the math with pre-2023 JR Pass prices and five-year-old advice. We write the practical, double-checked Japan guide we wished existed: which rail pass (if any), how to pay, what to book ahead.

Re-verified monthly

Every page carries the date its facts were last checked against official sources.

Double-sourced

Pass prices, tax-free rules and booking policies are confirmed from at least two independent references.

Independently written

No tours for sale, no sponsored rankings. When something is a tourist trap, we say so.

Destinations

Where first-timers start

From neon Tokyo to the temple city of Kyoto — what to see, what to skip, and everything you need to book before you go. Then go deeper: 22 destinations from Hokkaido's snow festivals to the subtropical islands of Okinawa.

All 22 destinations →
Mount Fuji rising behind a lake town, seen from a shinkansen-window vantage point on a clear day

Featured itinerary

First Timer's Japan: The Golden Route in 7 Days

The classic one-week first trip, run the smart way: fly into Tokyo and out of Osaka so you never backtrack. Three days in Tokyo for temples, shrines, fish markets and neon, one slow day and night in Hakone for onsen and Mount Fuji views, two days in Kyoto for the classical Japan of guidebook covers, and a final night in Osaka for street food and a proper send-off. Every intercity leg is 30 minutes to two hours by train, and the guide includes the seat-reservation habits, luggage-forwarding trick, and pass math (spoiler: the 7-day JR Pass loses on this route) that first-timers actually need.
See the day-by-day plan

All 11 itineraries, 7 to 14 days →

Essential guides

The practical stuff, solved

The questions every first-timer asks — rail passes, payments, etiquette, internet — answered with current, tested steps instead of five-year-old forum posts.

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Getting Around Verified Oct 5, 2026

Is the Japan Rail Pass Worth It in 2026?

The Japan Rail Pass stopped being an automatic purchase when prices jumped massively in October 2023: a 7-day ordinary pass now costs ¥50,000 online, which is more than a Tokyo–Kyoto round trip on the fastest covered trains. This guide runs the real math on typical itineraries using October 2026 fares, explains the Nozomi/Mizuho supplement rules that trip people up, compares the pass with regional alternatives like the JR Tokyo Wide Pass, Kansai Wide Area Pass and JR West All Area Pass, and shows where to buy at the cheapest official price. All prices verified as of October 2026 — plug your own route into our calculator before you commit.

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Money Verified Oct 5, 2026

Money and Payments in Japan: Cards, Cash, ATMs and Tax-Free Shopping in 2026

Japan is no longer the cash-only country of old guidebooks — credit cards and IC cards now cover most spending — but cash still matters at shrines, tiny restaurants and rural shops, so the winning setup is a card, an IC card and a cash buffer. This guide covers which cards work where, how to withdraw yen at 7-Eleven and post office ATMs without surprise fees, the dynamic currency conversion trap (always choose yen), the ¥5,000 tax-free threshold and how the whole system changes to refund-on-departure from November 1, 2026. Plus the short version of tipping: don't. Rates and rules as of October 2026.

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Getting Around Verified Oct 5, 2026

Trains, Shinkansen and IC Cards: Riding Japan's Railways in 2026

Japan's trains are the best in the world and almost the easiest — once you know the flow. This guide walks through buying and boarding a Shinkansen step by step (ticket machines, reserved seats, the smartEX app, oversized luggage rules), sets up your IC card with the 2026 options — Welcome Suica, the Welcome Suica Mobile app for iPhone, or a regular Suica in Apple Pay — and explains what IC cards can and cannot do, from convenience stores and vending machines to why you cannot tap one from Tokyo to Kyoto. Includes Tokyo Subway Ticket pricing and when it pays off. Fares and card rules as of October 2026.

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Culture & Food Verified Oct 5, 2026

Japanese Etiquette and Manners: What Actually Matters in 2026

Japanese manners have a fearsome reputation, but the rules that actually matter to visitors fit on one page — and most concern trains, shoes and trash rather than elaborate ritual. This guide covers shoe etiquette and the slipper system, why your phone stays silent on trains, which side of the escalator to stand on in Tokyo versus Osaka, how to handle trash in a country with few public bins, chopstick basics, the full shrine-visit ritual including the two-bows-two-claps prayer, and why tipping does the opposite of what you intend. Learn these nine things and you will be more polite than 95 percent of visitors.

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Connectivity Verified Oct 5, 2026

Staying Online in Japan: eSIMs, Pocket WiFi, Roaming, and Free WiFi in 2026

Japan is one of the easiest developed countries to stay connected in — if you set it up before you land. This 2026 guide explains why a travel eSIM is now the default choice for most visitors (and what it typically costs), when roaming on your home plan actually makes sense, whether pocket WiFi routers still earn their place for groups and rural itineraries, and where free WiFi genuinely exists: airport terminals, cafe chains, and convenience stores. Plus the apps that matter on the ground — Google Maps, Japan Travel by NAVITIME, and offline translation. Connectivity details as of October 2026.

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Before You Go Verified Oct 5, 2026

Best Time to Visit Japan: Seasons, Crowds, and the Weeks to Avoid

There is no single best time to visit Japan — there is a trade-off between weather, crowds, and price, and a handful of weeks you should genuinely avoid. This guide breaks down cherry blossom timing (late March to early April on Honshu, with year-to-year swings of about a week), autumn colors in mid-to-late November, Hokkaido's February snow festival, the June rainy season, August's heat plus Obon, and why Golden Week (April 29-May 5) is the worst week to arrive. Includes a best-months table for Tokyo, Kyoto, Hokkaido, and Okinawa. Timing facts as of October 2026.

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Plus 12 more guides — onsen etiquette, where to stay, food survival, timing your trip and more.

Rail tool

Is the JR Pass still worth it after the price hike?

Tick off the trips you plan to take — the calculator adds up point-to-point fares and compares them against the current 7, 14 and 21-day pass prices.

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